I Long To See You

by Bill Somers

For it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor saints which are at Jerusalem Romans 15:26

A look at the theme of Paul's return in Romans as an allegory of the Lord's return, and its implications for the Church

Introduction

In Romans, Paul spends a lot of time talking about his return. Right in chapter 1 he speaks of wanting to come, and then goes into reasons he has not yet done so. In chapter 15 he returns to the topic, speaking of his journey into Spain, but first he has to go to Jerusalem. He mentions that the people of Macedonia and Achaia have made a contribution to the poor saints at Jerusalem; that this is his reason for going there first.

[It is commonly taught that Paul was speaking of finances here, that he was bringing a sum of money collected in Greece to give to the Church at Jerusalem.]

I believe that there is an end time lesson here. Paul's proposed journey is an allegory for the Second Coming Of Christ. The reasons for his delay have to do with things that must happen before he returns. His first stop on the trip is Jerusalem, where Jesus will also again set foot on the mount of olives. Of course we are talking about natural or physical Second Coming, not the spiritual second coming.

The people of Macedonia and Achaia represent the gentile church, and the poor saints at Jerusalem are the Jews who get saved at the very end. The gentiles contribution to those at Jerusalem is the sacrifice of their lives under end time persecution. These are the overcomers who 'avenge not themselves' but 'give place to wrath' because 'they loved not their lives even unto death'.

Revelation speaks of a certain number of martyrs that must be killed, during the end times, before God will avenge their blood. Once this remaining number comes in, things start to happen very rapidly. This remaining number of martyrs is what is spoken of in Romans 11 as the fullness of the Gentiles. And when they come in means they are harvested into heaven, by martyrdom. After this the blindness over Israel will be removed, so they can see clearly their need to call upon the Lord for their salvation.

How does this happen? We know that when the Lord returns, he first carries out judgment on the heavenly powers, before he actually returns to earth. This is important because it is these heavenly powers that form the veil of spiritual blindness over Israel, so that removing them removes the veil. Why then does he wait for a certain number of martyred saints before taking action?

A clue is found in Isaiah [34:4], where he speaks of stars falling from heaven as a leaf falling off the vine, or a fig off a fig tree. The stars falling from heaven are ruling demonic powers coming down. The leaves falling off the vine are saints which are martyred. If there is a correlation between the two, then the number of saints has to equal or better the number of 'stars' for the judgement to be complete. Which means that there is a set number that must be reached. This only happens by a great end time harvest with multitudes getting saved and then martyred so the fullness of the gentiles comes in.

Once the wicked rulers in high places are disposed of, the veil is removed from Israel and they are grafted back into the body of Christ, the olive tree {Romans 11]. This is referred to as life from the dead, and has a double meaning. You see, this also speaks of the resurrection of the saints at this time. Which is followed right away by the translation or rapture of the remnant of the saints who are still left alive after all the persecution.

That sums up what I believe the Lord has shown me about this topic. Before we get into the details of how scripture supports this viewpoint, a word about method.

Understanding Scripture

Approach the scripture with two things in mind. First, that every word is divinely inspired and has a purpose. Second, that the bible is primarily non literal.

I recall a time when I was explaining how the Lord had shown me the handwriting on the floor in John 8. I made a claim that the woman taken in adultery is a type of the church. "Well how do you know that she is a type of the church, how can you find these types all over the place?" someone asked. I didn't have a ready answer at the moment, but I learned to explain it this way. You have to expect it. You have to expect to find types, symbols and allegories in the bible. Once you see that this is how the Lord puts things into the scripture, it's much easier for him to reveal them to you. Then when you come across a type in the bible, you are prepared to see the correspondence between the type and the thing it points to. You cannot force a comparison or depend strictly on your own logic. It must not come by 'flesh and blood' but from the Spirit revealing it to you. But if you do not expect to find types, or your theological background has taught you to treat these topics as strictly literal, then you'll be stuck. You won't be able to go past the literal face value of the word, ever learning, but never coming into deeper knowledge.

Let's start with an illustration of how this works.

For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life
But we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that we should not trust in ourselves, but in God which raiseth the dead
Who delivered us from so great a death ….2 Corinthians 1:8-10

This is written by Paul, describing his experiences on one of the trips he took through Asia. That's the literal face value of this passage. How can you go deeper? Here's a clue. Jerusalem is also in Asia. If you substitute Jerusalem for Asia, you see that these words could have been spoken by Jesus after his resurrection. The same thing that happened to Paul had also happened to Jesus. [Just because it happened later makes no difference.] Here is a case where Jesus is speaking to us directly through Paul.]

The bible was produced by men writing down what the Spirit directed them to write. So all of it is God speaking to man. Parts of it have the appearance of historical record, or personal memoirs. But that is just the surface meaning. The real meat is below the surface. Here it seems as though Jesus is speaking through Paul, because he really is speaking through Paul. Many of the other things that happened to Jesus also happened to Paul. Paul is used as a type of Jesus in many cases; and he is also used as a type of the church in many places.

Romans

We're going to look at parts of the book of Romans. And we're going to filter out some of the details that pertain only to Paul, to look beneath the surface and see the parts where Jesus is speaking directly to us. And we'll cross reference other passages to bring out the fuller meaning.

The Trip

In Romans 1 we find the first mention of Paul's desire to make a journey and return to them.

First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;
Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you
For I long to see you
, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;
That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me.
Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles. Romans 1:8-13

One especially significant phrase is where he says without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;. This is a case where God uses hyperbole, that is exaggeration, to give us a clue that there is a deeper meaning. It's exaggeration for Paul to say that he prays without ceasing, but if we see that this is Jesus speaking through him, it makes sense. This is because we know from Hebrews 7 that Jesus is always interceding for us at the Father's throne.

Wherefore he [Jesus] is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them. Hebrews 7:25

Now one of the things Jesus is praying for is His return. His request is that "I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you For I long to see you …."

Conditions

But something is preventing Jesus return. Now if we look at what reasons Paul gives for his return being delayed we can see that they parallel Jesus reasons for delay.

Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles. Romans 1:13

The phrase 'was let hitherto' is sometimes translated 'hindered until now'; and 'Gentiles' can also be translated as 'nations'. So this is saying that the journey has been delayed so he can have fruit among the nations or Gentiles. Lets look at what is meant by fruit.

Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me
I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing. John 15:4-5

Here we find that there are two ideas involved. One is being attached to the vine and the second is to then bring forth fruit. These correspond to the meanings of bringing forth fruit.

What is meant by Fruit?

Bringing forth fruit has two main meanings. The individual believer having the fruit of the spirit in their lives, and the fruit of the earth. Recall in Genesis where this is first mentioned. Here God commands the fruit of the earth to come forth on the Third Day. Prophetically, The Third Day is a Day of Harvest.

And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so. Genesis
And the earth brought forth grass, and herb yielding seed after his kind, and the tree yielding fruit, whose seed was in itself, after his kind: and God saw that it was good
And the evening and the morning were the third day. Genesis 1:11-13

The fruit of the spirit is the evidence of Christ being formed in the believer. The fruit of the earth speaks of the harvest of souls into the kingdom of God. The fruit harvest that coincides with the Feast of Tabernacles, celebrated in the fall of the year, speaks of this harvest of souls.. Both of these are vital to our end time understanding.

First comes the harvest of souls that will come with preaching the gospel. This is touched on in both Matthew and Mark.

And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the end come. Matthew 24:14

And the gospel must first be published among all nations. Mark 13:10

So looking back at Romans 1:8-13 what Jesus, speaking through Paul, is saying it this. He desires to return to us, but cannot until the gospel is preached to all the nations [Gentiles] and there is a harvest of souls from all nations. And these are not just political nations but ethnic nations as seen in Revelation 5:9.

And they sung a new song, saying, Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation; Revelation 5:9

Second comes the fruit of the Spirit, here itemized in Galatians 5.

But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith,
Meekness, temperance: ….. Galatians 5:22-23

Now how does this fruit of the Spirit come forth. In Colossians 1 we find this discussed along with other topics. Here are the key verses pertaining to our essay.

We give thanks to God and the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, praying always for you,
Since we heard of your faith in Christ Jesus, and of the love which ye have to all the saints,
For the hope which is laid up for you in heaven, whereof ye heard before in the word of the truth of the gospel;
Which is come unto you, as it is in all the world; and bringeth forth fruit, as it doth also in you, since the day ye heard of it, and knew the grace of God in truth: Colossians 1:3-6

If ye continue in the faith grounded and settled, and be not moved away from the hope of the gospel, which ye have heard, and which was preached to every creature which is under heaven; whereof I Paul am made a minister; Colossians 1:23

To whom God would make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory: Colossians 1:27

Now this is quite a mouthful. Let's simplify it by bringing out the basic sentence structure of verses 3-6. When we do this is what we get:

We give thanks for the hope.

Next, the hope is described several ways one of them is that it brings forth fruit in you.

Which brings forth fruit in you.

Since the fruit is in us, we know this speaks of fruit of the spirit. Now there is a condition given; that is if we continue in the faith and do not move away from it.

If you continue in the faith.

Then we see this hope described as a mystery and identified as the hope of glory.

This mystery is Christ in you, the hope of Glory.

We'll describe continuing in the faith as obedience, and we'll see that obedience to the gospel is an idea that is brought out in later verses. To summarize this discussion so far, Jesus is delayed in returning because he is waiting for fruit among the nations. Fruit of the Earth which is the harvest and Fruit of the Spirit which is Christ indwelling his body. This is often described in terms of an equivalent idea, death to self. He must increase, we must decrease. So as He is formed in us, we must die to self.

And once we are dead to self, there is no fear of death. Then we can overcome the enemy who once held us in bondage by that same fear of death. So that facing martyrdom without fear is proof that we have overcome the wicked one.

We say that the fruit of the earth comes with preaching of the gospel; and the fruit of the spirit comes with obedience to the gospel.

[What exactly will obedience to the gospel require? Except martyrdom, for me to live is Christ and to die is gain!]

Notice also in this passage from Colossians, that it mentions continual prayer, verse 3. And it speaks of the gospel coming to all the world, verse 5 and 6, and being preached to every creature, verse 23. And verse 27 mentions the gentiles.

Now lets look back at Romans 1:8-13. We said the phrase 'was let hitherto' is sometimes translated 'hindered until now'. What or when is the 'now' he is talking about?

Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you

He has been hindered till now, but now at length [after all this time] he says, I might come to you. Paul is talking about a present situation when he is writing this. But we find that Jesus, speaking through him, is speaking of a future time when he can say that the hindrances have been removed and the conditions met for his return. So this discussion is prophetic of a time yet to come when this will take place.

Here are some verses where we see this spoken of.

But I say, Have they not heard? Yes verily, their sound went into all the earth, and their words unto the ends of the world. Romans 10:18

Through mighty signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God; so that from Jerusalem, and round about unto Illyricum, I have fully preached the gospel of Christ. Romans 15:19

There are many issues and themes in Romans, but [to avoid getting bogged down in side issues] we are going to concentrate on the discussion of the return found in chapter 15, with references to Chapters 11 and 12.

The Gentiles

Chapter 15 opens with an exhortation to serve one another, to receive one another and to have one mind and mouth to glorify God. This speaks of unity in the body, the kind of unity we see prophesied in Psalm 133. It's an end time unity that comes when the body of Christ is assembled together, a fruit of the spirit.

Then we read as follows.

Now I say that Jesus Christ was a minister of the circumcision for the truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto the fathers
And that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy; as it is written, For this cause I will confess to thee among the Gentiles, and sing unto thy name. Romans 15:8-9

Let's break that down by rephrasing it somewhat.
Saying that Jesus was a minister of the circumcision is saying that he was a minister of the covenant to the people of the covenant, the Jews. Circumcision was a sign of the covenant.
To add for the truth of God is to say he preached to them the gospel of the kingdom.
To continue and say to confirm the promises made unto the fathers speaks of confirming the covenant and fulfilling the scriptures. All of which he clearly did, at least those pertaining to the first coming.

Then he starts in discussing the Gentiles [nations].
We read And that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy and so on.

[How exactly might the Gentiles Glorify God? Jesus told Peter how in this passage from John

Verily, verily, I say unto thee, When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself, and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou wouldest not
This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me. (John 21:18-19 KJV)}

The use of 'and' at the beginning of this sentence "And that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy" breaks Jesus' ministry into two objectives. One is to minister to the Jews and the other is to bring salvation to the Gentiles.

The Jews

Look now to Romans 11 starting with verse 8..

8. (According as it is written, God hath given them the spirit of slumber, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear;) unto this day.
9. And David saith, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompense unto them
10. Let their eyes be darkened that they may not see, and bow down their back always
11. I say then, Have they stumbled that they should fall? God forbid: but rather through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles, for to provoke them to jealousy
12. Now if the fall of them be the riches of the world, and the diminishing of them the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fulness?
13. For I speak to you Gentiles, inasmuch as I am the apostle of the Gentiles, I magnify mine office
14. If by any means I may provoke to emulation them which are my flesh, and might save some of them
15. For if the casting away of them be the reconciling of the world, what shall the receiving of them be, but life from the dead? Romans 11:8-15

Here in verse 11 it says through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles. Because the Jews fell in unbelief, the Gentiles could be saved.

Lets go over that again. Jesus came to the Jews, the lost sheep of Israel, but they could not accept him. We read in verse 8 above that God had given them a spirit of slumber … unto this day [until now]. I believe this is what is meant by giving them up in Micah 5:3

Therefore will he give them up, until the time that she which travaileth hath brought forth: then the remnant of his brethren shall return unto the children of Israel. Micah 5:3

Therefore the gospel could be preached to the Gentiles, i.e. all the world. Now verse 12 is very interesting in that it describes the fall of the Jews as the 'riches of the world' and the diminishing of them as the 'riches of the Gentiles'. But then this is contrasted with their fullness, which he implies will be much greater when he says how much more their fullness? First their falling then comes their fullness. Verse 15 speaks of their casting away as the reconciling of the world and their restoration as something much greater, life from the dead. First comes their casting away, then their receiving back.

Then in verses 16-24 there is a long discussion comparing the Jews to natural branches of a good olive tree and the Gentiles to branches of a wild olive tree, grafted into the good. This is because the natural branches are broken off. Then it is followed by mention of grafting the natural branches back into the tree.

16. For if the firstfruit be holy, the lump is also holy: and if the root be holy, so are the branches
17. And if some of the branches be broken off, and thou, being a wild olive tree, wert grafted in among them, and with them partakest of the root and fatness of the olive tree
18. Boast not against the branches. But if thou boast, thou bearest not the root, but the root thee
19. Thou wilt say then, The branches were broken off, that I might be grafted in
20. Well; because of unbelief they were broken off, and thou standest by faith. Be not highminded, but fear
21. For if God spared not the natural branches, take heed lest he also spare not thee
22.
Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God: on them which fell, severity; but toward thee, goodness, if thou continue in his goodness: otherwise thou also shalt be cut off
23. And they also, if they abide not still in unbelief, shall be grafted in: for God is able to graft them in again
24. For if thou wert cut out of the olive tree which is wild by nature, and wert grafted contrary to nature into a good olive tree: how much more shall these, which be the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree? Romans 11:16-24

Micah, above, speaks of this process as the giving up of the Jews followed by their return. Paul here has three ways he describes it.
A. Their fall followed by their fullness.
B. Their casting away followed by their being received back again.
C. And their being broken off followed by their being grafted back in again.

Now these terms, fullness, receiving back and grafted back all refer to one and the same thing, their salvation.

Here is Romans 11:25-32.

25. For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in
26. And so all Israel shall be saved: as it is written, There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer, and shall turn away ungodliness from Jacob:
27. For this is my covenant unto them, when I shall take away their sins
28.
As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but as touching the election, they are beloved for the fathers' sakes
29. For the gifts and calling of God are without repentance
30.
For as ye in times past have not believed God, yet have now obtained mercy through their unbelief
31.
Even so have these also now not believed, that through your mercy they also may obtain mercy
32. For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy upon all. Romans 11:25-32

And now we find it spelled out plainly in verse 26 thusly: And so all Israel shall be saved.

Also here God is laying out his ultimate aim in verse 32, that he might have mercy upon all. In order to do so, he must first bring blindness upon Israel. Thus he says: blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in. If the fullness of Israel is their salvation, then the fullness of the Gentiles is their salvation also. After the salvation of the Gentiles will come the salvation of Israel, the Jews.

Let's look at verses 26 -27. Rearranging the word order so it makes a little more sense we get this.

For this is my covenant unto them, all Israel shall be saved when I shall take away their sins; as it is written, There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer, and shall turn away ungodliness from Jacob.

All Israel shall be saved when I shall take away their sins; written that way it sounds pretty obvious doesn't it.

Now a look at 28-29:

28. As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but as touching the election, they are beloved for the fathers' sakes
29. For the gifts and calling of God are without repentance

They are enemies of the Gospel. [Don't be surprised at this.] It's for your sake means that this had to happen for salvation to be available to the Gentiles [the readers of Romans]. They will continue to be enemies of the Gospel till the blindness is removed. But they are beloved as touching the election. The election is the choice i.e. they are chosen. This is because of the covenant made with their fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. That the gifts and calling of God are without repentance means that they cannot be changed, this applies to that covenant.

Now let's look very carefully at verses 30-31

30. For as ye in times past have not believed God, yet have now obtained mercy through their unbelief
31. Even so have these also now not believed, that through your mercy they also may obtain mercy

You, Gentiles, were in unbelief. Now you have mercy because of their unbelief.

They, the Jews, are in unbelief. They will obtain mercy through your mercy! Or in other words, they will obtain salvation through your salvation. And your salvation is what us meant by the fullness of the Gentiles coming in.

We note that the wording here is fullness of the Gentiles be come in. [One might expect this to mean "the full number of the Gentiles".] If fullness speaks of salvation, what does it mean to say it has come in? And where is it come into? And why is the word fullness used to mean salvation?

Without writing another essay on salvation, let's argue this. We who are alive and remain on this earth, who know and follow the Lord, are being saved. Those who have passed on to be with Him in eternity are the saved or have been saved. They have come in to the heavenly city and are those who stand worshipping before the throne and/or cry from beneath the altar. They have been harvested.

Now there are people continually being saved and continually passing on to be with Him, so how can we speak of a time, a fixed point of time, when the fullness of the Gentiles comes in?

Well look at how the Lord speaks of the fullness of Israel in Romans 11:12 and later makes that equivalent to saying all Israel shall be saved in verse 26. If the fullness of Israel is all Israel, then the fullness of the Gentiles is all the Gentiles. [And no, we're not teaching universal salvation here.]

Does this mean that a full number of the Gentiles will come in and no more after that? Here we must realize that the Lord can use generalities, just as we do. It does not mean that no Gentiles were saved before Jesus came. It does not mean that no Jews were saved after Jesus ascended to heaven. It does not mean that no Jews are being saved today. Nor can it mean that no Gentiles can be saved after 'all Israel is saved'.

It's referring to a significant event in which a large significant number of Gentiles come in all at once. That event is spoken of in Revelations.

And it was given unto him to make war with the saints, and to overcome them: and power was given him over all kindreds, and tongues, and nations. (Revelations 13:7 KJV)

And then, after that, a large significant number of Jews come in all at once. That event is spoken of in Zechariah.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem
And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn. (Zechariah 12:9-10 KJV)

The fullness of the Gentiles must come in before the blindness is removed from Israel. Then all Israel gets saved. So there is some kind of cause effect relationship between these two events.

We said earlier that God is laying out his ultimate aim in verse 32, that he might have mercy upon all. After the Gospel is preached to all the world, the fullness of the Gentiles can come in. His instruction to the Gentiles then is found just after completing chapter 11 and rolling on to chapter 12 where we read this.

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. Romans 12:1

Here the word 'therefore' points back to the goal stated in chapter 11. That All Israel be saved. The phrase present your bodies a living sacrifice speaks of laying down our lives for the Lord. This is the martyrdom of the Church, the Saints spoken of in Revelation 6.

9. And when he had opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls of them that were slain for the word of God, and for the testimony which they held
10. And they cried with a loud voice, saying, How long, O Lord, holy and true, dost thou not judge and avenge our blood on them that dwell on the earth
11. And white robes were given unto every one of them; and it was said unto them, that they should rest yet for a little season, until their fellowservants also and their brethren, that should be killed as they were, should be fulfilled. Revelation 6:9-11

Here the martyrs in heaven are told that after a 'little season' the rest of those, that should be killed as they were, should be fulfilled. This speaks of a certain number whose martyrdom is required and a certain condition that must be fulfilled.

The Gentiles

Now lets go back to Romans 15 where we left off.

8. Now I say that Jesus Christ was a minister of the circumcision for the truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto the fathers

Continuing on from there we read.

9. And that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy; as it is written, For this cause I will confess to thee among the Gentiles, and sing unto thy name
10. And again he saith, Rejoice, ye Gentiles, with his people
11. And again, Praise the Lord, all ye Gentiles; and laud him, all ye people
12. And again, Esaias saith, There shall be a root of Jesse, and he that shall rise to reign over the Gentiles; in him shall the Gentiles trust

Now here we find 4 out of context quotes where the Lord reminds us that the Gentiles were always part of His Plan. [The word for Gentiles can also be translated heathen or nations.] The first, in verse 9, is from 2 Samuel 22:50, and s repeated in Psalm 18:49. The Second in verse 10 is found in Deuteronomy 32:43. The third found in verse 11 comes from Psalm 117:1. And the last in verse 12 is taken from Isaiah 11:10.

13. Now the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that ye may abound in hope, through the power of the Holy Ghost
14. And I myself also am persuaded of you, my brethren, that ye also are full of goodness, filled with all knowledge, able also to admonish one another

Look at how He describes the believers in verses 13-14. Is this a description of today's church? Not exactly, rather it is a portrait of the End Time Church, one that's filled with righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Ghost, one where the Kingdom of God is established; and where belief equals obedience. A Church where the people are overcomers because they love not their lives, even unto death. It's a Church that is bearing the Fruit of the Spirit!

15. Nevertheless, brethren, I have written the more boldly unto you in some sort, as putting you in mind, because of the grace that is given to me of God
16. That I should be the minister of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles, ministering the gospel of God, that the offering up of the Gentiles might be acceptable, being sanctified by the Holy Ghost

These last 4 verses are very important. What he is saying here is something like this.

I am praying that you be of a certain mind. [Ready, willing and obedient.]
I already know that you are of this certain mind.
Nevertheless, I write boldly to remind you to be of this certain mind.

SO THAT the offering up [not just the offering] of the Gentiles might be acceptable. Here he is looking back to Romans 12:1, where he speaks of a sacrifice acceptable unto God.

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. Romans 12:1

Now here the phrase which is your reasonable service speaks of obedience. Service in this verse is sometimes translated 'worship'. It means that we can worship God by being obedient and offering up [or laying down] our lives as a holy sacrifice.

17. I have therefore whereof I may glory through Jesus Christ in those things which pertain to God
18. For I will not dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought by me, to make the Gentiles obedient, by word and deed

Notice here once again the emphasis on the Gentiles obedience to the gospel. This is described as obedience in word and deed showing that there is fruit of the spirit present.

Continuing on in Romans 15:

19. Through mighty signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God; so that from Jerusalem, and round about unto Illyricum, I have fully preached the gospel of Christ
20. Yea, so have I strived to preach the gospel, not where Christ was named, lest I should build upon another man's foundation
21. But as it is written, To whom he was not spoken of, they shall see: and they that have not heard shall understand
22. For which cause also I have been much hindered from coming to you

These verses once again speak of the gospel being preached unto all the world. Firstly as something that is finally accomplished, and secondly reminding us that it had to be done before He could come to us. It's the fruit among the Gentiles. It's the fruit of the earth that gives us the number of saints in the end time harvest. It's the fruit of the spirit that gives the obedience that makes the sacrifice acceptable.

And the gospel must first be published among all nations. Mark 13:10

Continuing on we read.

23. But now having no more place in these parts, and having a great desire these many years to come unto you
24. Whensoever I take my journey into Spain, I will come to you: for I trust to see you in my journey, and to be brought on my way thitherward by you, if first I be somewhat filled with your company

But now, he says, I take my journey! This meaning, now that the gospel has been preached to all the world, the fullness of the gentiles is come in. The Fruit is harvested. And so now I can come again.

25. But now I go unto Jerusalem to minister unto the saints

And now I go unto Jerusalem, where as we read in Zechariah:

Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle.
And his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, … (Zechariah 14:3-4 KJV)

Continuing on we read.

26. For it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor saints which are at Jerusalem

Because, the Gentiles, Macedonia and Achaia, [two witnesses, if you will], have made the contribution of martyrdom in obedience to the gospel.

How exactly is this a contribution?

Because these martyrs contribute to the required number that must be killed. Once the remaining number of martyrs have come in, the Lord will arise and take vengeance for their spilled blood.

God is gone up with a shout, the LORD with the sound of a trumpet. Psalm 47:5

When the Lord returns, he first carries out judgment on the heavenly powers, before he actually returns to earth.

For, behold, the LORD cometh forth out of his place, and will come down, and tread upon the high places of the earth. Micah 1:3

Why does there have to be a certain number?

Simply because there is a certain number of His enemies that must be judged. In Isaiah 34 we read of this judgment.

And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf falleth off from the vine, and as a falling fig from the fig tree
For my sword shall be bathed in heaven …. (Isaiah 34:4-5 KJV)

Here the context is the Second Coming. The reference to the vine and fig tree is a reference to the Church. So to speak of a leaf falling from the vine or a fig from the fig tree is to speak of one of the saints falling in martyrdom. To speak of the host of heaven falling down is to speak of the fall of one of the heavenly powers, wicked rulers in high places. Psalm 82 mentions this when it depicts the Lord pronouncing judgment on the gods.

But ye shall die like men, and fall like one of the princes
Arise, O God, judge the earth: for thou shalt inherit all nations. (Psalms 82:7-8 KJV)

So Isaiah is talking about the coming judgment of demonic powers of the air, [stars or hosts of heaven] comparing it to the martyrdom of the saints. There is a correlation between the two, then the number of saints has to equal or better the number of 'stars' for the judgement to be complete. Which means that there is a set number that must be reached.

The Missing Ingredient

But wait, there is a missing ingredient here. We know from reading Matthew 23 that there is another condition for Jesus to come to Jerusalem. He must be invited!

O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!
Behold, your house is left unto you desolate
For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord. (Matthew 23:37-39 KJV)

That condition is met, I believe in the passage we quoted from Zecharaiah above, describing how the Jews will be grafted back in.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem
And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn. (Zechariah 12:9-10 KJV)

The fullness of the Jews implies that they will indeed call upon him saying Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.

The Second Coming

Once the powers of heaven are fallen, the blindness is lifted. The heavens are open and then the Lord pours out the spirit of grace and of supplications upon his brethren, kinsmen according to the flesh. This initiates the Second Coming.

If the blindness is lifted earlier or by some other means, the fullness of the Jews would come before the fullness of the gentiles, leaving many unsaved. This is why the Second Coming awaits the fullness of the Gentiles.

26. For it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor saints which are at Jerusalem

27. It hath pleased them verily; and their debtors they are. For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual things, their duty is also to minister unto them in carnal things
28.
When therefore I have performed this, and have sealed to them this fruit, I will come by you into Spain
29. And I am sure that, when I come unto you, I shall come in the fulness of the blessing of the gospel of Christ. Romans 15:8-29

Summary:

Paul's proposed journey in the Book of Romans is an allegory for the Second Coming Of Christ. The reasons for his [Jesus} delay have to do with things that must happen before he returns. Paul's first stop on the trip is Jerusalem, where Jesus will also again set foot on the mount of olives.

The people of Macedonia and Achaia represent the gentile church, and the poor saints at Jerusalem are the Jews who get saved at the very end. The gentiles contribution to those at Jerusalem is the sacrifice of their lives under end time persecution. These are the overcomers who 'avenge not themselves' but 'give place to wrath' because 'they loved not their lives even unto death'.

Revelation speaks of a certain number of martyrs that must be killed, during the end times, before God will avenge their blood. Once this remaining number comes in, things start to happen very rapidly. This remaining number of martyrs is what is spoken of in Romans 11 as the fullness of the Gentiles. And when they come in means they are harvested into heaven, by martyrdom. After this the blindness over Israel will be removed, so they can see clearly their need to call upon the Lord for their salvation.

How does this happen? We know that when the Lord returns, he first carries out judgment on the heavenly powers, before he actually returns to earth. This is important because it is these heavenly powers that form the veil of spiritual blindness over Israel, so that removing them removes the veil. Why then does he wait for a certain number of martyred saints before taking action?

A clue is found in Isaiah [34:4], where he speaks of stars falling from heaven as a leaf falling off the vine, or a fig off a fig tree. The stars falling from heaven are ruling demonic powers coming down. The leaves falling off the vine are saints which are martyred. If there is a correlation between the two, then the number of saints has to equal or better the number of 'stars' for the judgement to be complete. Which means that there is a set number that must be reached. This only happens by a great end time harvest with multitudes getting saved and then martyred so the fullness of the gentiles comes in.

Once the wicked rulers in high places are disposed of, the veil is removed from Israel and they are grafted back into the body of Christ, the olive tree {Romans 11]. This is referred to as life from the dead, and has a double meaning. You see, this also speaks of the resurrection of the saints at this time. Which is followed right away by the translation or rapture of the remnant of the saints who are still left alive after all the persecution. All of which takes place just before the Second Coming.

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Bill Somers

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